selected publications
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academic article
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chapter
- Islamization in the coastal region of Kenya to the end the nineteenth century. Kenya in the 19th Century. Bookwise. 2015
- Religion and society. Kenya Coast Handbook: culture, resources and development in the East African littoral. Transaction Publishers. 2015
- Rural madrasas of the southern Kenya coast, 1971-92. Muslim identity and social change in Sub-Sahara Africa. C. Hurst & Co.(Publishers) Ltd. 2015
- The coastal hinterland and interior of East Africa. Ohio University press . 2015
- Islamization in the Coastal Region of Kenya to the End of the Nineteenth Century. Religion. Bookwise . 33-82. 1985
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thesis